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Predicting the lowest effluent concentration in capacitive deionization
(Elsevier B.V., 2013-08-30)
Capacitive deionization (CDI) is a promising technology for desalination of brackish water with different applications such as in the pharmaceutical industry, semiconductor manufacturing, and domestic use. The CDI cell ...
Ultrapure water from seawater using integrated reverse osmosis-capacitive deionization system
(Taylor & Francis Online, 2013-12-19)
The use of water for particular application depends on its purity level. In accordance with the world health organization, water with total dissolved salts (TDS) less than 500 ppm can be considered good for human consumption. ...
Desalination using capacitive deionization at constant current
(Elsevier B.V., 2013-11-15)
Capacitive deionization (CDI) is an emerging technology of desalinating brackish/seawater to attain freshwater. The process involves polarization of the two electrodes electrically using direct current; thus the cations ...