• Login
    View Item 
    •   NM-AIST Home
    • Life sciences and Bio-engineering
    • Research Articles [LISBE]
    • View Item
    •   NM-AIST Home
    • Life sciences and Bio-engineering
    • Research Articles [LISBE]
    • View Item
    JavaScript is disabled for your browser. Some features of this site may not work without it.

    Effectiveness of Point of Entry Health Screening Measures among Travelers in the Detection and Containment of the International Spread of COVID-19: A Review of the Evidence

    Thumbnail
    View/Open
    Full text (2.066Mb)
    Date
    2024-03-28
    Author
    Kakulu, Remidius
    Kimaro, Esther
    Mpolya, Emmanuel
    Metadata
    Show full item record
    Abstract
    COVID-19 remains a communicable disease with the capacity to cause substantial damage to health and health systems. Enhanced health screening at points of entry (POEs) is a public health measure implemented to support early detection, prevention and response to communicable diseases, such as COVID-19. The purpose of this study was to review the available evidence on the effectiveness of POE health screening in the detection and containment of the COVID-19 pandemic. This study was registered under PROSPERO and followed PRISMA guidelines in which the literature between 2019 and 2022 was retrieved from Scopus, PubMed, Web of Science, Global Health, CINAHL, Embase, Google Scholar and international organizations. A total of 33,744 articles were screened for eligibility, from which 43 met the inclusion criteria. The modeling studies predicted POE screening able to detect COVID-19 in a range of 8.8% to 99.6%, while observational studies indicated a detection rate of 2% to 77.9%, including variants of concern depending on the screening method employed. The literature also indicated these measures can delay onset of the epidemic by 7 to 32 days. Based on our review findings, if POE screening measures are implemented in combination with other public health interventions such as rapid tests, they may help detect and reduce the spread of COVID-19.
    URI
    https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph21040410
    https://dspace.nm-aist.ac.tz/handle/20.500.12479/2649
    Collections
    • Research Articles [LISBE]

    Nelson Mandela-AIST copyright © 2021  DuraSpace
    Theme by 
    Atmire NV
     

     

    Browse

    All PublicationsCommunities & CollectionsBy Issue DateAuthorsTitlesSubjectsThis CollectionBy Issue DateAuthorsTitlesSubjects

    My Account

    LoginRegister

    Nelson Mandela-AIST copyright © 2021  DuraSpace
    Theme by 
    Atmire NV