Regeneration responses of Ankaferd Blood Stopper, platelet-rich-plasma, and Momordica charantia on sciatic nerve injury in the obese rats

dc.contributor.authorÖnger, Mehmet
dc.contributor.authorGeuna, Stefano
dc.contributor.authorEl Elhaj, Abubaker
dc.contributor.authorRaimondo, Stefania
dc.contributor.authorKaplan, Suleyman
dc.date.accessioned2025-09-25T06:32:56Z
dc.date.issued2025-05-23
dc.descriptionSDG-3: Good Health and Well-being SDG-9: Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure
dc.description.abstractObesity is a prevalent and potentially fatal disorder in industrialized nations, often due to an imbalance between calorie intake and energy expenditure. The study investigates the effects of Ankaferd Blood Stopper (ABS), platelet-rich plasma (PRP), and Momordica charantia (MC) on obese rats with sciatic nerve injuries using stereological and electron microscopic techniques. Twenty-four female Sprague Dawley rats, aged 8–10 weeks, were divided into three groups: the obese gap ABS group (OGABS), the obese gap PRP group (OGPRP), and the obese gap MC group (OGMC). Afive-mm nerve block was resected approximately 10 mm above the nerve branch. The gap region was then surrounded and closed by a collagen membrane in tube form. Materials such as ABS, PRP, and MCwere injected into the tubes of each group. Electromyography and histological procedures were performed after 12 weeks of surgery to investigate their structural repair and functional promotion of nerve regeneration. A significant increase in the number of myelinated axons in OGMCwasfound.Inaddition, the latency values in OGMC were more critical than in the OGABSandOGPRPgroups,indicating better myelination. PRP and ABS positively affected nerve gap repair, favoring regenerating unmyelinated axons. Due to increased amplitude values, PRP and ABS have also improved axonal area regeneration. Collagen tubes containing ABS, PRP, and MC may help repair and close peripheral nerve gaps in obese rats, which could be beneficial in closing peripheral nerve resection and demyelination. The study’s findings indicate that these collagen tubes can have a therapeutic effect on peripheral nerve regeneration in obese models.
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1088/1748-605X/add97c
dc.identifier.urihttps://dspace.nm-aist.ac.tz/handle/123456789/3299
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherIOP Publishing
dc.subjectNerve regeneration
dc.subjectObesity
dc.subjectAnkaferd blood stopper
dc.subjectPlatelet-rich plasma
dc.subjectMomordica charantia
dc.subjectStereology
dc.titleRegeneration responses of Ankaferd Blood Stopper, platelet-rich-plasma, and Momordica charantia on sciatic nerve injury in the obese rats
dc.typeArticle

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