Valorization potentials of phosphate tailings at Minjingu mines in Northern Tanzania

dc.contributor.authorMdachi, D
dc.contributor.authorRugaika, A
dc.contributor.authorMachunda, R
dc.date.accessioned2025-02-13T07:29:20Z
dc.date.available2025-02-13T07:29:20Z
dc.date.issued2024-07
dc.descriptionThis research article was published by Journal of the Southern African Institute of Mining and Metallurgy . volume 124 ,Jul. 2024en_US
dc.description.abstractSedimentary and igneous rocks are the two primary sources of phosphate that are mined and beneficiated to fertilizer. During the beneficiation process, phosphate is lost into the tailings. We investigated phosphate concentrations in tailings dumps at Minjingu mine, Tanzania using energy-dispersive X-ray fluorescence spectrometry to quantify the chemical compositions. The phosphate content in the tailings varied from 12.91% phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5) in Tailings 2 to 19.61% in Tailings Dump 1. The naturally occurring phosphate concentration in rocks ranges from 3% to 35%, and phosphate tailings from various locations with P2O5 concentrations as low as 6.46-12.65% have been beneficiated to commercial fertilizer. Our investigation revealed that phosphate concentrations in Minjingu tailings may be sufficient to be recovered for commercial applications. Suitable recovery methods are discussed, and we recommend that beneficiation should be performed to minimize the loss of phosphate into tailings. Further research is needed to identify the optimal beneficiation methodology.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.17159/2411-9717/2857/2024
dc.identifier.urihttps://dspace.nm-aist.ac.tz/handle/20.500.12479/2898
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherThe Southern African Institute of Mining and Metallurgyen_US
dc.subjectphosphate tailingsen_US
dc.subjectvalorizationen_US
dc.subjectMinjingu mineen_US
dc.subjectphosphorus pentoxideen_US
dc.subjectbeneficiationen_US
dc.titleValorization potentials of phosphate tailings at Minjingu mines in Northern Tanzaniaen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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