Computational and Communication Science Engineering: Recent submissions
Now showing items 281-300 of 534
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Combining Clinical Symptoms and Patient Features for Malaria Diagnosis: Machine Learning Approach
(Taylor & Francis online, 2022-01-30)Presumptive treatment and self-medication for malaria have been used in limited-resource countries. However, these approaches have been considered unreliable due to the unnecessary use of malaria medication. This study ... -
A Deterministic Mathematical Model for the Control of Spread of Prosopis Juliflora Plants
(Journal of Mathematics and Informatics, 2020-09-25)Prosopis juliflora plants are the most aggressive invasive species in the world. They spread by animal movement crossing from one place land to another. In this paper a deterministic model to examine the dynamics of ... -
Mathematical Modelling and Analysis of Corruption Dynamics with Control Measures in Tanzania
(Journal of Mathematics and Informatics, 2020-09-11)Corruption is a worldwide problem that affects many countries where by individuals loses their rights, lower community confidence in public authorities, absence of peace and security, misallocation of resources and ... -
Mathematical Approach to Investigate Stress due to Control Measures to Curb COVID-19
(Hindawi, 2022-01-13)COVID-19 is a world pandemic that has affected and continues to affect the social lives of people. Due to its social and economic impact, different countries imposed preventive measures that are aimed at reducing the ... -
Detection of Username Enumeration Attack on SSH Protocol: Machine Learning Approach
(MDPI, 2021-11-17)Over the last two decades (2000–2020), the Internet has rapidly evolved, resulting in symmetrical and asymmetrical Internet consumption patterns and billions of users worldwide. With the immense rise of the Internet, attacks ... -
A Secure and Efficient Multi-Factor Authentication Algorithm for Mobile Money Applications
(MDPI, 2021-11-25)With the expansion of smartphone and financial technologies (FinTech), mobile money emerged to improve financial inclusion in many developing nations. The majority of the mobile money schemes used in these nations implement ... -
The Importance of Educating Girls and Women in Sciences
(University of Technology of Sydney ePress, 2021-09-28)For the past decades, focus on attaining gender equality in science education has attracted a lot of attention. Governments and international community believe that girls’/women’s science education is a worthwhile ... -
Mathematical models for the infectiology and cost-effectiveness of the control strategies for brucellosis
(NM-AIST, 2021-06)Brucellosis is a contagious zoonotic infection caused by Gram-negative bacteria of family Bru cellaceae and genus Brucella that affects humans and animals. The disease is of economic sig nificance, veterinary interest and ... -
Mathematical models of trypanosoma brucei rhodesiense disease transmission and control strategies
(NM-AIST, 2021-06)Human African Trypanosomiasis (HAT), also known as sleeping sickness is a neglected dis ease that impacts 70 million people living in 1.55 million km2 in sub-Saharan Africa. The disease strikes predominantly poor populations ... -
Mathematical models for the dynamics of health related risks associated with alcoholism and its control strategy in Tanzania
(NM-AIST, 2021-08)Alcoholic behavior has continually posed health challenges in many communities for decades. Referring to Tanzanian situation, this study presents a more realistic model for the dynamics of health risks associated with ... -
Enhanced m-learning assistive technology to support visually impaired learners in Tanzania the case of higher learning institution
(NM-AIST, 2021-03)The growing penetration of mobile and networked devices, for example, standard phones, smartphones and tablets have gradually transformed the mode of teaching and learning in Higher Learning Institutions (HLIs). The ... -
A novel framework for the use of mobile applications in inducing smallholder-farmers’ response to farming as a business via benchmarking
(NM-AIST, 2021-06)Farming as a business (FAAB) is currently acknowledged as the best route out of poverty for the majority of rural poor farmers in developing countries like Tanzania. Supporting farmers to participate in FAAB translates ... -
Development of an intelligent tracking system for monitoring rhinos and elephants: A case study of Ngorongoro conservation area
(NM-AIST, 2021-06)Events such as poaching, accidents, unexpected adverse health events (e.g., heart problems, seizures, heart stroke, dizziness, breathing problems, bleeding and broken bones) have adverse impact on animals’ health. Many ... -
Hydrological modeling of artificial recharge of groundwater for sustainable water supply in Dodoma city
(NM-AIST, 2021-07)The growing human population in Dodoma City has resulted in high demand for water use, which has led to the overexploitation of groundwater in Makutupora aquifer. Therefore, this study was carried out to model artificial ... -
Corruption dynamics in Tanzania: Modeling the effects of control strategies
(NM-AIST, 2021-07)Corruption can be defined generally as taking bribes, forcing out benefit, receiving money or gifts as favour in exchange for doing one’s job. Worldwide corruption is considered a problem that affects many countries ... -
Modeling the effect of binding kinetics in spatial drug distribution in the brain
(NM-AIST, 2021-08)Key factors in the process of drug delivery in the human brain are blood-brain barrier, drug dis tribution and drug binding kinetics. Since human brain is entirely unavailable for experimenta tion, mathematical models have ... -
Modelling the spread and control of prosopis juliflora plants
(NM-AIST, 2021-07)The Prosopis julifrola plant is a thorny leguminous shrub or small tree, a kind of mesquite in a family of Fabacea. It is extremely aggressive and invasive. The spreading agents include livestock dispersal and seeds ... -
Sanger sequence automatic analysis tool development
(NM-AIST, 2021-08)The Sanger sequencing technique still remains the cornerstone methods for the Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) sequencing. This is due to its high accuracy in targeting smaller genomic regions in a large number of samples, ... -
Internet of things based system for environmental conditions monitoring in poultry house: A case of Tanzania
(NM-AIST, 2021-07)Poultry health is imperative for the continued growth of poultry and increased production. Environmental conditions such as temperature, humidity, and Ammonia gas impact the health of the poultry; whereby, they can ... -
Development of self-monitoring mobile system for diabetes management in adult population of Tanzania
(NM-AIST, 2021-08)Diabetes is a chronic disease that affects millions of people globally and the number alarmingly increases annually. Since it results in an excessive amount of glucose in the blood, if not well managed and controlled, ...