Determinants of Dogs’ Helminth Treatment-Seeking Behavior among Dog Owners in Rural Northern Tanzania.

dc.contributor.authorKibona, Tito
dc.contributor.authorBuza, Joram
dc.contributor.authorShirima, Gabriel
dc.date.accessioned2024-05-03T07:07:13Z
dc.date.available2024-05-03T07:07:13Z
dc.date.issued2024-02-20
dc.descriptionThis article was published on February 20 2024, its have Dio which is doi:10.20944/preprints202402.1127.v1and is available at the Nelson Mandela Institute repositoryen_US
dc.description.abstractTaeniid infections pose a significant threat to both animal and public health, as certain tapeworms within this group can also infect humans, potentially leading to severe health conditions. Therefore, this calls for preventive and control measures, such as regular deworming of dogs. While the efficacy of deworming has been established in developed countries, there is a paucity of reported deworming practices in rural areas of developing countries, such as Tanzania. This study aims to understand determinants for helminth treatment-seeking behaviour towards control of custodial taeniid infections in rural settings in northern Tanzania. A cross-sectional study was undertaken in agropastoral and pastoral areas of northern Tanzania. Comprehensive data from household surveys in selected sub-villages were collected to ascertain dog ownership, dog deworming practices, and the availability of dewormers. Analytical methods were employed to discern how various determinants influenced deworming practices among dog owners in these communities. Awareness of dewormers specifically formulated for dogs emerged as a pivotal factor affecting dog deworming practices. Dog owners who were informed about appropriate dog dewormers were nearly two times more likely to engage in deworming compared to those with limited knowledge (OR = 1.78, 95% CI 1.77 - 4.18, p < 0.001). A majority 32(51.6%, 95% CI: 38.7-64.3) acknowledged accessing dewormers for livestock within their wards. Praziquantel a potent dewormer on cestodes was least known to most dog owners 2(13%, 95% CI: 2.3-41.6). Praziquantel, a potent and common dewormer effective against custodial taeniid infections, remains relatively unknown in rural areas of northern Tanzania. Therefore, more awareness of appropriate deworming agents against taeniids in dogs should be raised in rural dog-keeping communities.en_US
dc.identifier.uridoi: 10.20944/preprints202402.1127.v1
dc.identifier.urihttps://dspace.nm-aist.ac.tz/handle/20.500.12479/2576
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherPre prints.orgen_US
dc.subjectDeworming-seeking behavioren_US
dc.subjectCelebral coenurosisen_US
dc.subjectTaenia multicepsen_US
dc.titleDeterminants of Dogs’ Helminth Treatment-Seeking Behavior among Dog Owners in Rural Northern Tanzania.en_US
dc.title.alternativeTowards Control of Taenia multiceps, an Emerging Threat to Small Ruminants’ Productivity.en_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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