On Minimizing the Ultimate Ruin Probability of an Insurer by Reinsurance

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Date

2018-02-22

Authors

Kasumo, Christian
Kasozi, Juma
Kuznetsov, Dmitry

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Volume Title

Publisher

Hindawi

Abstract

We consider an insurance company whose reserves dynamics follow a diffusion-perturbed risk model. To reduce its risk, the company chooses to reinsure using proportional or excess-of-loss reinsurance. Using the Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman (HJB) approach, we derive a second-order Volterra integrodifferential equation (VIDE) which we transforminto a linear Volterra integral equation (VIE) of the second kind. We then proceed to solve this linear VIE numerically using the block-by-block method for the optimal reinsurance policy that minimizes the ultimate ruin probability for the chosen parameters. Numerical examples with both light- and heavy-tailed distributions are given. The results show that proportional reinsurance increases the survival of the company in both light- and heavy-tailed distributions for the Cram´er-Lundberg and diffusion-perturbed models.

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This research article published by Hindawi, 2018

Keywords

Research Subject Categories::MATHEMATICS

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