Computational and Communication Science Engineering: Recent submissions
Now showing items 21-40 of 599
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Modeling of diamondback moth infestations in cabbages with control strategies
(NM-AIST, 2024-08)The Diamondback moth (DBM), scientifically called Plutella xylostella, a highly destructive and rapidly spreading agricultural pest originally from Europe. This particular pest presents a notable risk to the overall ... -
An automated core rolling machine for making the metering unit’s current transformer
(NM-AIST, 2024-07)The advent of automation has revolutionized various industries by simplifying complex processes, enhancing efficiency, and reducing production time. However, many developing countries still rely on manual labour, ... -
Mathematical modeling and extraction of parameter of photovoltaic module based on modified Newton-Raphson method
(NM-AIST, 2024-08)Photovoltaic (PV) generators are represented by varoius types of electrical equivalent circuits. Each of which describes the output current-voltage relationship under particular operating con ditions. Ideal model, single ... -
A predictive analytics-driven battery management system for sustainable e-mobility in East Africa
(NM-AIST, 2024-08)In pursuit of the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (UN SDGs) seven and thirteen, East African countries are swiftly transitioning to electric mobility solutions for clean transportation and climate action. ... -
Mathematical Models for Chikungunya Virus: Effects of Heterogeneity and Periodic Environmental Variations
(NM-AIST, 2024-08)In recent years, chikungunya, a mosquito-borne viral disease has spread globally and invaded new habitats and, as such, it is now regarded as one of the global threats to humanity because of its highly debilitating nature ... -
Biometric banking system for effective paperless cash withdrawals at CRDB Bank Burundi
(NM-AIST, 2024-08)In the ever-changing banking landscape, attempts have been made to improve customer experiences and expedite operations. However, there remains a continuing difficulty at bank teller counters, where transactions are ... -
Enhancement for the access and utilization of library resources using machine learning techniques
(NM-AIST, 2024-06)The growing demands for online information have motivated researchers to explore the most effectively use of digital library (DL) resource tools. The main challenges of online DL are information search and retrieval ... -
A framework for timely payments of property taxes in local government authorities: a case of Tanzania
(NM-AIST, 2024-08)Many governments in developing counties, including Tanzania depend on different taxes charged from various sources such as income taxes from an individual, income taxes from cooperate, taxes on services and goods, ... -
A hyperspectral-based system for identification of common bean genotypes resistant to foliar diseases in Tanzania
(NM-AIST, 2024-06)Common bean is one of many legumes (family Fabaceae) widely cultivated for their edible seeds, seedpods, and leaves. Despite its benefits and life dependency especially in sub-Saharan Africa, foliar diseases are causing ... -
Development of mobile-based recommender system for smallholder dairy farmers to increase their production in Tanzania
(NM-AIST, 2024-03)Dairy farming is a branch of agriculture which is devoted to the production of milk and the processing of dairy products. Small holder farmers are individuals producing small amounts of products on small land holdings ... -
Development of a web-based record management system for primary cooperative societies in Tanzania: a case of Kilimanjaro region
(NM-AIST, 2024-08)Co-operative societies in Tanzania play a vital role in the country's economic development, serving as a means to combat poverty and enhance members' economic prospects. However, the current in-house methods of ... -
Development of an accessible augmented reality application to enhance indoor navigation: a case of higher learning institutions
(NM-AIST, 2024-08)This study focused on developing an accessible Augmented Reality (AR) application to enhance indoor navigation, using a case study of learning institutions. A case of The Nelson Mandela African Institution of Science ... -
A deep learning model for early detection of maize diseases in Tanzania
(NM-AIST, 2024-08)Agriculture is considered the backbone of Tanzania’s economy, with more than 60% of residents depending on it for their livelihood. Maize is the main and dominating food crop in the country, accounting for 45% of all ... -
Modelling the transmission dynamics and control of aflatoxins crops and its associated health risks in livestock and humans
(NM-AIST, 2024-07)Aflatoxin contamination poses a significant challenge to food safety and security, as it affects both the health of consumers and the entire supply chain. Doses of aflatoxins beyond accept able levels are dangerous and ... -
Modelling the impacts of anthropogenic activities on forest biomass and dependent wildlife population
(NM-AIST, 2024-05)The depletion of forest biomass and declining of forest-dependent wildlife populations are ur gent ecological and societal issues resulting from human activities such as deforestation and land-use changes. This study ... -
Image segmentation deep learning model used to Identify black Saigatoka And Fusarium wilt in banana early
(NM-AIST, 2024-05)Bananas are among the most widely produced perennial fruit crops. Farmers largely produce bananas because they are important staple food and cash crops. However, bananas are highly affected by Fusarium Wilt and Black ... -
Development of data-driven web-based system for regional programme accreditation: a case study of the inter-university council for East Africa (IUCEA)
(NM-AIST, 2024-08)In response to evolving regional program accreditation requirements, a user-centric Regional Program Accreditation System (RPAS) was meticulously designed to cater to the diverse needs of accreditation bodies, educational ... -
An enhanced IoT-based wristband for remote monitoring and early detection of hypertension complications in Uganda
(NM-AIST, 2024-08)Remote monitoring systems can transform healthcare for non-communicable diseases like hypertension. Despite widespread blood pressure testing, real-time communication and record storage remain challenging in Uganda. ... -
Development of a web-based system to enhance monitoring and evaluation of higher education centers of excellence in Africa
(NM-AIST, 2024-08)The World Bank launched the Eastern and Southern Africa Higher Education Centers of Excellence Project (ACE II) in 2016 to establish regional education and research centers in Africa. The initiative aims to train a ... -
Development of a Deep Learning-Based System for Enhanced Blind Spot Detection and Lane Departure Warning for the Kayoola Buses
(NM-AIST, 2024-07-22)Deep learning-based advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS) have attracted interest from researchers due to their impact on improving vehicle safety and reducing road traffic accidents. In Uganda, road accidents have ...