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Effective mining of crime patterns from growing volumes of data using improved FP-growth algorithm
(NM-AIST, 2019-02)
The spate of crimes in Tanzania, as in many other countries, has been on the increase in the last
few years. The successes recorded by criminals have been attributed by improper mechanisms
for crime detection, prevention ...
Monitoring of the grain crops in storage facilities through wireless communication technology
(NM-AIST, 2018-09)
The storage condition measurement of grain crops is almost non-invasive to date; most of the
technologies can be used to monitor the storage. Electromagnetic radiation is still popular
wireless technique for grain storage ...
Modeling the dynamics, control and economic loss of newcastle disease in village chicken: a case of Pwani region in Tanzania
(2019-03)
Newcastle disease (ND) is a highly contagious viral bird disease affecting the domestic and
other wild birds. The disease is a major threat to the farming of village chicken by small,
medium, and large scale farmers.
In ...
Mathematical modeling of the effect of seasonal weather variations on the dynamics of plague disease
(NM-AIST, 2019-02)
A mathematical model to study the effect of seasonal weather variation on the dynamics of
plague disease is developed and analyzed. Apart from being historical, plague disease caused
by a gram negative bacteria called ...
Data exchange framework to support interoperability among multiple e-health records through a single mobile application: the case of Tanzania
(NM-AIST, 2019-03)
Electronic Health (eHealth), particularly in the form of electronic health records (eHRs), has proved to greatly provide to the health sector, a number of benefits such as real time receipt of health-care information and ...
A framework for enhancing sustainable access and use of agricultural market information by small-scale farmers in Tanzania
(NM-AIST, 2018-08)
Agriculture in African developing countries employs majorities and contributes greatly to both human development and national economies. Despite its significance, the sector is dominated by small scale farmers living in ...
Optimization of dividend payouts and reinsurance policies under a set ruin probability target
(NM-AIST, 2019-03)
This dissertation is devoted to the mathematical investigation of the topic: Optimization of
Dividend Payouts and Reinsurance Policies under a Set Ruin Probability Target. Its purposes
are, first, to determine the optimal ...
Sensor based method for water monitoring in smallholder irrigatted agriculture Tanzania
(NM-AIST, 2016-04)
Monitoring water use in traditional irrigation canals is critical for any water management best practice to function. In Tanzania, water basin authorities and users association have been created to distribute and levy water ...
Management information system for enhancing land use planning in Tanzania: a case of Arumeru and Mvomero districts
(NM-AIST, 2016-04)
Land as a natural resource plays a major role in the livelihood and in a growth of any country, therefore an effective land management can help communities and Governmental institutions to easily plan and manage land ...
Developing a cost-effective computing model for optimal diets for people living with HIV
(NM-AIST, 2016-04)
People living with HIV (PLWHIV) without proper treatment are vulnerable to many kinds of opportunistic infections due to their weaker immune systems than healthy people. Poor nutrition intensifies the progression of HIV ...