Browsing Masters Theses and Dissertations [CoCSE] by Title
Now showing items 110-129 of 152
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Modelling optimal control of harvested prey predator system incorporating a prey refuge
(NM-AIST, 2019-03)prey-predator interactions have been an important role in the dynamics of species populations. This work presents mathematical model for Modelling Optimal control of Harvested prey- predator system incorporating a prey ... -
Modelling the dynamics of rabies transmission among dogs and to human and livestock in communities within and around Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
(NM-AIST, 2016-04)Rabies is one of the neglected tropical diseases that has persisted for centuries in Ethiopia, and it is endemic within and around Addis Ababa. In this dissertation, we propose a deterministic mathematical model with ... -
Modelling the spread and control of prosopis juliflora plants
(NM-AIST, 2021-07)The Prosopis julifrola plant is a thorny leguminous shrub or small tree, a kind of mesquite in a family of Fabacea. It is extremely aggressive and invasive. The spreading agents include livestock dispersal and seeds ... -
Modelling the transmission dynamics of banana xanthomonas wilt disease with control measures
(NM-AIST, 2020-03)Banana Xanthomonas Wilt disease (BXW) is a bacterial disease which highly threaten banana production in East and Central Africa. It is caused by a bacteria known as Xanthomonas campestris pv. musacearum (Xcm). Mathematical ... -
Monitoring spread of epidemic diseases by using clinical data from multiple hospitals: a data warehouse approach
(NM-AIST, 2020-02)Many countries apply data science techniques to enhance their health sectors and the surveillance of diseases. The success of the innovations lies on the availability and quality of datasets to be analyzed. In Tanzania, ... -
The needs and opportunities for housing improvement for malaria control in Southern Tanzania
(NM-AIST, 2023-07)There is evidence that mosquito-proofed houses can reduce malaria risk. However, housing improvement is rarely included in malaria control toolboxes. This study assessed the need, magnitude, and opportunities for housing ... -
Online discussion platforms for effective collaborative learning in higher learning institutions in Tanzania
(NM-AIST, 2020-03)The implementation of the 2030 vision to provide a 12-years free primary and secondary education and higher education loan scheme offered by the government will increase students’ enrolment in higher learning institutions. ... -
Online platform for linking farmers and agro-vet services in Tanzania. case study: poultry
(NM-AIST, 2021-11)Poultry farming is a rapidly, growing livestock sector in Tanzania that supports rural and urban households on income and source of information. In addition to poultry being a source of food, it provides manure which ... -
Option pricing using jump diffusion model: a case of stock markets of selected east African countries
(NM-AIST, 2020-03)The stock price is characterized by several features which can only be captured by the best model. To investigate this the Merton's jump-diffusion model was developed and applied to the selected stocks of three East ... -
A passenger security system for mass transit electric buses: a case study of the Kayoola EVS bus
(NM-AIST, 2021-09)Kiira Motors Corporation (KMC), a state-owned enterprise was established in 2011 to champion the development of the Ugandan automotive value chain for job and wealth creation. Kiira Motors Corporation has developed several ... -
A prediction tool for dolutegravir associated hyperglycaemia among HIV patients in Uganda
(NM-AIST, 2022-08)The initiation of Dolutegravir based antiretroviral therapy has provided a potent treatment option for persons living with human immunodeficiency Virus (PLHIV). However, clinical research has shown overwhelming evidence ... -
A predictive model for early detection of diabetes mellitus using machine learning
(NM-AIST, 2021-10)Diabetes is a chronic, metabolic disease characterized by elevated levels of blood glucose or blood sugar that over time can bring severe damage to vital organs including the heart, blood vessels, eyes, kidneys and ... -
A quantification model against tuta absoluta effects on tomato plants: a computer vision approach
(NM-AIST, 2021-09)Tomatoes are among the most commonly cultivated crops in the world. It is considered a high value crop and income resource for smallholder farmers in Africa. Nevertheless, its production currently endangered by Tuta ... -
Real time battery voltage level monitoring system for telecommunication towers a case study: Habari Node public limited company Arusha, Tanzania
(NM-AIST, 2022-07)Voltage fluctuations in batteries during consumption are amongst the challenges facing telecommunication towers. Due to these fluctuations, many injuries that cause deaths and environmental poisoning have been reported. ... -
Real-time IoT-based air quality monitoring and health hazards indicator system for mines regions: a case study of Bulyanhulu gold mine
(NM-AIST, 2023-07)Air quality in mining regions is a significant concern due to the potential release of pollutants from mining activities and associated processes. The proximity of mining operations to communities can have detrimental ... -
Reducing fragmentation in sharing of information in e-medical recording systems: case of open Mrs and care2x
(NM-AIST, 2019-03)Integration of the Electronic Medical Records (EMR) with clinical research systems has the potential to greatly enhance the efficiency, speed, and safety of medical research. New hypotheses could be generated through mining ... -
Remote radiation monitoring system at uranium exploration site in Mkuju river
(NM-AIST, 2021-09)Usage of radioactive materials in a number of countless activities has increased rapidly worldwide, thus, increasing Uranium exploration in different countries including Tanzania. As Uranium decays, it emits ionizing ... -
A remote vehicle health monitoring system: a case study of the kayoola electric vehicles
(NM-AIST, 2023-07)Due to their complex hardware and software, vehicle systems are challenging to monitor and maintain. As a result, the absence of proper vehicle health monitoring systems leads to several issues, including resource waste, ... -
RFID based warehouse management system. a case study of rok industries
(NM-AIST, 2021-09)In the supply chain and logistics industry, the precision of the data assets inventory plays a crucial role in warehouse activities. The operations like storage locations arrangement, inventory management, and maintaining ... -
Sanger sequence automatic analysis tool development
(NM-AIST, 2021-08)The Sanger sequencing technique still remains the cornerstone methods for the Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) sequencing. This is due to its high accuracy in targeting smaller genomic regions in a large number of samples, ...