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Now showing items 1359-1378 of 2254
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Modeling nosocomial infection of COVID-19 transmission dynamics
(Elsevier, 2022-06)COVID-19 epidemic has posed an unprecedented threat to global public health. The disease has alarmed the healthcare system with the harm of nosocomial infection. Nosocomial spread of COVID-19 has been discovered and ... -
Modeling the capacitive deionization batch mode operation for desalination
(Elsevier, 2014-09-25)Capacitive deionization (CDI) is an emerging desalination technology in which saline water flows through a pair of polarized/biased electrodes. The cations and anions are attracted towards the negative and positive electrodes, ... -
Modeling the dynamics and control of cassava mosaic disease
(NM-AIST, 2019-03)Cassava mosaic disease (CMD) is caused by cassava mosaic virus (CMV) and is transmitted by the whitefly vector called Bemisia tabaci. In this study, the deterministic model for transmission dynamics of CMD is formulated ... -
Modeling the dynamics of Diamondback Moth infestations on cabbage biomass
(ELSEVIER, 2023-01-01)The Diamondback Moth (Plutella xylostella) is a notorious agricultural pest that poses significant challenges to cabbage production. In this study, we formulated and analyzed the deterministic differential equations to ... -
Modeling the Dynamics of Rabies Transmission with Vaccination and Stability Analysis
(Science Publishing Group, 2015-10-09)In this paper we formulate a deterministic mathematical model for the transmission dynamics of rabies in human and animal within and around Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Our model involves vaccination program for dog population. ... -
Modeling the dynamics, control and economic loss of newcastle disease in village chicken: a case of Pwani region in Tanzania
(2019-03)Newcastle disease (ND) is a highly contagious viral bird disease affecting the domestic and other wild birds. The disease is a major threat to the farming of village chicken by small, medium, and large scale farmers. In ... -
Modeling the Effect of Binding Kinetics in Spatial Drug Distribution in the Brain
(Hindawi, 2021-07-05)A 3-dimensional mathematical model is developed to determine the effect of drug binding kinetics on the spatial distribution of a drug within the brain. The key components, namely, transport across the blood-brain barrier ... -
Modeling the effect of binding kinetics in spatial drug distribution in the brain
(NM-AIST, 2021-08)Key factors in the process of drug delivery in the human brain are blood-brain barrier, drug dis tribution and drug binding kinetics. Since human brain is entirely unavailable for experimenta tion, mathematical models have ... -
Modeling the effect of storm-water flow on sewer system leakage
(NM-AIST, 2020-03)The storm-water overflow on manhole is numerically solved in this study. To produce a real representation of storm overflow, the Navier-Stokes equations were used. Turbulence flow was modelled using the standard k-epsilon ... -
Modeling the Effects of Helminth Infection on the Transmission Dynamics of Mycobacterium tuberculosis under Optimal Control Strategies.
(Hindawi, 2020-11-18)A deterministic mathematical model for the transmission and control of cointeraction of helminths and tuberculosis is presented, to examine the impact of helminth on tuberculosis and the effect of control strategies. The ... -
Modeling the effects of temperature and heterogeneous biting exposure on chikungunya virus disease dynamics
(Elsevier, 2022-07-06)Within the last decades, chikungunya virus (CHIKV), a mosquito-borne arboviral disease transmitted by Aedes species mosquitoes has been a growing public health burden. Approximately 1.3 billion inhabitants in 94 countries ... -
Modeling the Impact of Seasonal Weather Variations on the Infectiology of Brucellosis
(Hindawi, 2020-10-17)A deterministic mathematical model for brucellosis that incorporates seasonality on direct and indirect transmission parameters for domestic ruminants, wild animals, humans, and the environment was formulated and analyzed ... -
Modeling the proteome of a Marek's disease transformed cell line: a natural animal model for CD30 overexpressing lymphomas.
(Proteomics, 2007-04-18)Marek's disease (MD) in the chicken, caused by the highly infectious MD alpha-herpesvirus (MDV), is both commercially important and a unique, naturally occurring model for human T-cell lymphomas overexpressing the Hodgkin's ... -
Modeling the SBC Tanzania Production-Distribution Logistics Network
(IISTE, 2017-07)The increase in customer expectation in terms of cost and services rendered, coupled with competitive business environment and uncertainty in cost of raw materials have posed challenges on effective supply chain engineering ... -
Modeling the transmission dynamics and control of cassava mosaic disease with non-cassava host plants
(NM-AIST, 2023-08)For many years cassava mosaic disease hinders cassava production in Africa. In this study, the mathematical model for the transmission dynamics and control of cassava mosaic disease in cassava and non-cassava host plant ... -
Modeling the Transmission Dynamics of Bovine Tuberculosis
(Hindawi, 2020-03-30)Bovine tuberculosis (bTB) is a bacterial and zoonotic disease which is transmitted through consumption of unpasteurized milk and uncooked meat and inhalation of aerosols. In this paper, a deterministic mathematical model ... -
Modeling the transmission dynamics of bovine tuberculosis with control parameters
(NM-AIST, 2020-03)Bovine tuberculosis (bTB) is a bacterial and zoonotic disease which is transmitted through; consumption of unpasteurized milk, raw meat and inhalation of aerosols. This study used a deterministic mathematical model to ... -
Modeling transmission dynamics and control of anthrax
(NM-AIST, 2019-03)Anthrax is a zoonotic disease caused by Bacillus anthraces. In this study the deterministic mathematical models for transmission dynamics of anthrax in absence and presence of control strategies in humans and animals are ... -
Modeling Transmission Dynamics of Northern Corn Leaf Blight Disease with Seasonal Weather Variations
(Journal of Mathematics and Informatics, 2019-01-31)Northern Corn Leaf Blight (NCLB) disease is a fungal foliar disease caused by Exserohilum turcicum. Moderate temperature and high relative humidity are climatical conditions which favor the development of NCLB disease. ... -
Modelling and optimisation of water loss management strategies in a water distribution system: a case of Moshi Urban Water Supply and Sanitation Authority (MUWSA)
(NM-AIST, 2020-03)Water loss in water distribution systems (WDS) is a serious problem in developing countries. A lot of water is lost on its way from the sources before reaching the consumers due to leakage, illegal use, and theft of ...