Browsing by Author "Li, Taotao"

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    Porous Polyethylene Composite as Biomass Carrier for Red Pigment Production Using Monosodium Glutamate Wastewater as Medium
    (American Scientific Publishers, 2012-10-01) Li, Xiaolong; Zhang, Fengqin; Li, Taotao; Lu, Zhuoxuan; Zhang, Liming; Sauli, Elingarami; He, Nongyue
    Abundant acidic wastewater from monosodium glutamate production is difficult to treat, leading to serious water pollution. Utilization of monosodium glutamate wastewater (MSGW) with high concentration of COD (33170 mg/L) as substrates for microbial fermentation is a challenge. In this study, MSGW after diluted was treated under non-sterile conditions by immobilized Monascus purpureus onto porous PE composites. The effects of porous PE composites ( p PEC), initial pH, wastewater concentration and inoculum amount on red pigment production and chemical oxygen demand (COD) removal of MSGW were evaluated. Observation of the microbial community using a scanning electron microscope indicated that Monascus purpureus was attached to the pPEC after 10 days of operation. The immobilized biomass of Monascus purpureus increased with the increase of the porosity of the p PEC. And p PEC could not only increase the yield of red pigment, but also enhance the COD removal efficiency of MSGW. Under the optimal conditions (20% MSGW, pH = 2, 10 mL inoculum), 4.5±0.3 UA500 of red pigment and 53.3±1.8% of COD removal were obtained respectively, when p PEC of 89.79 m2/g in BET specific surface area was applied as biomass carrier. This preliminary study demonstrates that by selecting suitable biomass carrier, proper management of the pH and optimization of application rate, MSGW can be utilized as a nutrient source for Monascus pigment production.
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    A review on methods for diagnosis of breast cancer cells and tissues.
    (John Wiley & Sons Ltd, 2020-06-12) He, Ziyu; Chen, Zhu; Tan, Miduo; Liu, Yuan; Li, Taotao; Deng, Yan; He, Nongyue; Li, Song; Fu, Juan; Li, Wen; Sauli, Elingarami
    Breast cancer has seriously been threatening physical and mental health of women in the world, and its morbidity and mortality also show clearly upward trend in China over time. Through inquiry, we find that survival rate of patients with early-stage breast cancer is significantly higher than those with middle- and late-stage breast cancer, hence, it is essential to conduct research to quickly diagnose breast cancer. Until now, many methods for diagnosing breast cancer have been developed, mainly based on imaging and molecular biotechnology examination. These methods have great contributions in screening and confirmation of breast cancer. In this review article, we introduce and elaborate the advances of these methods, and then conclude some gold standard diagnostic methods for certain breast cancer patients. We lastly discuss how to choose the most suitable diagnostic methods for breast cancer patients. In general, this article not only summarizes application and development of these diagnostic methods, but also provides the guidance for researchers who work on diagnosis of breast cancer.