Research Articles [CoCSE]: Recent submissions
Now showing items 281-300 of 363
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Dynamical and optimal control analysis of a seasonal Trypanosoma brucei rhodesiense model
(AIMS Press, 2020-02-27)The e ects of seasonal variations on the epidemiology of Trypanosoma brucei rhodesiense disease is well documented. In particular, seasonal variations alter vector development rates and behaviour, thereby influencing the ... -
Mathematical model for the effects of treatment and vaccination controls on the dynamics of rotavirus disease with reference to Uganda
(SCIK Publishing Corporation, 2014)In this paper, while Rotavirus has been a recognised disease for a long time in developing countries like Uganda, the control of this endemic disease is still a challenge. We formulated a mathematical model for the dynamics ... -
Modeling Transmission Dynamics of Northern Corn Leaf Blight Disease with Seasonal Weather Variations
(Journal of Mathematics and Informatics, 2019-01-31)Northern Corn Leaf Blight (NCLB) disease is a fungal foliar disease caused by Exserohilum turcicum. Moderate temperature and high relative humidity are climatical conditions which favor the development of NCLB disease. ... -
Cluster based wireless sensor network for forests environmental monitoring
(International Journal of Advanced Technology and Engineering Exploration, 2020-02)Monitoring the forest’s weather has been essential to living things over the years. Currently, there is a shortage of information on real-time temporal and spatial environmental conditions of the forest that drive forest ... -
Centralized Education Management Information System for Tracking Student’s Academic Progress in Tanzanian Secondary Schools
(International Journal of Modern Education and Computer Science, 2019-10)Application of Education Management Information System for administering school academic activities is widely recognized as an essential tool of improving quality of education for sustainable development. However, in ... -
Blockchain Technology in Sub-Saharan Africa: Where does it fit in Healthcare Systems: A case of Tanzania
(Journal of Health Informatics in Developing Countries, 2019-09)Background: Blockchain technology is a distributed electronic ledger containing digital records, transactions or events that are protected with advanced encryptions, extremely hard to tamper, and updateable through a ... -
An Empirical Approach to Phishing Countermeasures Through Smart Glasses and Validation Agents
(IEEE, 2019-09-10)Phishing attacks have been persistent for more than two decades despite mitigation efforts from academia and industry. We believe that users fall victim to attacks not only because of lack of knowledge and awareness, but ... -
Backward Bifurcation and Optimal Control Analysis of a Trypanosoma brucei rhodesiense Model
(MDPI, 2019-10-14)In this paper, a mathematical model for the transmission dynamics of Trypanosoma brucei rhodesiense that incorporates three species—namely, human, animal and vector—is formulated and analyzed. Two controls representing ... -
Mathematical Model for the Transmission Dynamics of Bovine Tuberculosis in Human and Livestock with Control Strategies
(International Journal of Advances in Scientific Research and Engineering (ijasre), 2019-10)A deterministic mathematical model for bovine tuberculosis (bovine TB) in humans and livestock is formulated and used to assess the effectiveness of dairy products inspection, human treatment and quarantine of infected ... -
Modelling the Transmission Dynamics of Banana Xanthomonas Wilt Disease with Contaminated Soil
(Journal of Mathematics and Informatics, 2019-10-31)Banana Xanthomonas Wilt disease (BXW) is a bacterial disease which highly threaten banana production in east and central Africa. It is caused by a bacteria known as Xanthomonas campestris pv. musacearum (Xcm). Mathematical ... -
Developing a Stochastic Model for Studying and Simulating Sediment Transport in Ports and Harbors
(International Journal of Advances in Scientific Research and Engineering (ijasre), 2019-09)A particle model to describe and predict sediment transport in shallow water is developed with the use of random walk models. The model is developed by showing consistency between the Fokker-Plank equation and the ... -
Access to Agricultural Market Information by Rural Farmers in Tanzania
(International Journal of Information and Communication Technology Research, 2014-07)Access to agricultural markets and agricultural market information is essential for participating in agricultural markets. A skilled and well-equipped participant benefits more in the agricultural marketing chain. Due to ... -
Performance of Soft Viterbi Decoder enhanced with Non-Transmittable Codewords for storage media
(Cogent Engineering, 2018-01-12)The introduction of Non-Transmittable Codewords (NTCs) into Viterbi Algorithm Decoder has emerged as one of the best ways of improving performance of the Viterbi Algorithm Decoder. However, the performance has been tested ... -
An Overview of Various Propagation Model for Mobile Communication
(Pan African International Conference on Information Science, Computing and Telecommunications, 2014)System’s propagation characteristics through a medium is one of the important task to be done before planning and optimization of any network in order to estimate the signal parameter accurately for mobile system. Propagation ... -
An Integrated Mobile Application for Enhancing Management of Nutrition Information in Arusha Tanzania.
(International Journal of Computer Science and Information Security, 2015-07)Based on the fact that management of nutrition information is still a problem in many developing countries including Tanzania and nutrition information is only verbally provided without emphasis, this study proposes ... -
Enhancing Management of Nutrition Information Using Mobile Application: Prenatal and Postnatal Requirements
(IST-Africa, 2017)Malnutrition contributes to over one half of the deaths of children under age of five years in developing countries and is the single greatest cause of child mortality in Tanzania. Investigations reveal that the issue ... -
An Ensemble Predictive Model Based Prototype for Student Drop-out in Secondary Schools
(Journal of Information Systems Engineering & Management, 2019-08-22)When a student is absent from school for a continuous number of days as defined by the relevant authority, that student is considered to have dropped out of school. In Tanzania, for instance, drop-out is when a student is ... -
Investigation and analysis of the effects of geometry orientation of array antenna on directivity for wire-less communication
(Cogent Engineering, 2016-09-08)Array antennas offer a wide range of opportunities in the variation of their directivity patterns through amplitude and phase control. Directivity is one of very important parameters when optimizing Antenna. This paper ... -
Hybrid diffusion-steered model for suppressing multiplicative noise in ultrasonograms
(An International Journal (SIPIJ), 2017-08)Ultrasonograms refer to images generated through ultrasonography, a technique that applies ultrasound pulses to delineate internal structures of the body. Despite being useful in medicine, ultrasonograms usually suffer ... -
Performance Analysis of Grey Level Fitting Mechanism based Gompertz Function for Image Reconstruction Algorithms in Electrical Capacitance Tomography Measurement System
(International Journal of Computer Applications, 2015-01)This paper analyses the performance of grey level fitting mechanism based on Gompertz function used in Electrical Capacitance Tomography measurement system. In order to evaluate its performance, the data fitting mechanism ...